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  • Tretinoin

Tretinoin

  • Name Tretinoin
  • Synonyms 3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraenoic acid; all-trans-Retinoic acid; Vitamin A acid
  • Molecular Formula C20H28O2
  • Molecular Weight 300.44
  • CAS Registry Number 302-79-4
  • EINECS 206-129-0
  • Melting point 179-184 ºC
  • Water solubility insoluble
  • INQUIRY

      Vitamin A acetate, chemical name as retinol acetate, is the earliest vitamin being discovered. There are two types of Vitamin A: one is retinol which is the initial form of VA, it only exists in animals; another one is carotene. Retinol can be composited by β-carotene coming from plants. Inside the body, under the catalysis of β-carotene-15 and 15′-double oxygenase, β-carotene is transformed into ratinal which is returned to retinol by the performance of ratinal reductase. Thus β-carotene is also called as vitamin precursor.


Function


Vitamin A, chemical name as retinol, is the earliest vitamin being discovered. There are two types of Vitamin A: one is retinol which is the initial form of VA, it only exists in animals; another one is carotene. Retinol can be composited by β-carotene coming from plants. Inside the body, under the catalysis of β-carotene-15 and 15′-double oxogenase, β-carotene is transformed into ratinal which is returned to retinol by the performance of ratinal reductase. Thusβ-carotene is also called as vitamin precursor.

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